How Do You Choose the Right Suiting and Shirting Fabric?
, by Regal Fabrics,
6 min reading time
Choosing the right fabric is the first step to creating a well-tailored suit or shirt. In this guide, we break down popular suiting and shirting fabric types, explain the differences between English and Italian wool, and answer common tailoring questions — including how much fabric you need and estimated costs. Ideal for tailors, designers, and anyone seeking quality material for custom garments.
The fabric you choose for your suit or shirt can significantly influence how it looks, feels, and performs over time. Whether you’re selecting material for a bespoke suit, a tailored shirt, or planning a wardrobe refresh, understanding different types of suiting and shirting fabrics can help you make informed decisions.
In this guide, we’ll explore the world of high-quality wool suiting and premium shirting fabrics, with insights into English and Italian textiles, and tips for selecting the right material for your needs.
What Makes a Good Suiting Fabric?
A great suit starts with great fabric. The most popular choices include:
1. Wool (English & Italian)
Wool is the most classic and versatile suiting fabric. It offers excellent durability, natural breathability, and can be woven to suit a variety of climates and formality levels.
English wool suiting is known for its structure and weight—ideal for formal suits with a timeless feel.
Italian wool suiting is typically lighter and softer, offering a sleek, modern drape perfect for luxury tailoring.
🧵 Common questions:
What is the best wool for suits?
Is English or Italian wool better?
What is Super 120s or Super 150s wool?
These refer to the fineness of the wool — higher numbers mean softer, more delicate fibers suitable for special occasion suits.
2. Wool Blends
Wool is often blended with silk, mohair, cashmere, or even linen to enhance comfort, sheen, or seasonal wearability.
3. Cotton & Linen
For more casual or warm-weather suits and shirts, lightweight Egyptian cotton or Italian linen provides breathability and relaxed charm.
Choosing Shirting Fabrics: Quality Matters
When it comes to shirting, the weave, fiber, and finish all play a role:
Poplin – Crisp and smooth; great for formal shirts.
Oxford – Slightly heavier with a textured look; ideal for everyday wear.
Twill – Soft with a diagonal weave; drapes well and resists wrinkles.
Satin / Dobby / Jacquard – Adds texture or sheen for evening or luxury shirts.
Premium shirting cotton, particularly from Italian mills, is prized for its comfort, durability, and refined appearance.
Global Sourcing: What Brands Do Tailors and Designers Trust?
When searching for high-end suiting fabrics, certain heritage mills stand out:
Scabal (England) – Renowned for classic British luxury and innovation.
Loro Piana (Italy) – Symbol of ultra-premium wool and cashmere.
Zignone (Italy) – Modern takes on Italian elegance.
Stotz (Switzerland) – Technical performance fabrics with impeccable quality.
These fabrics are often used by the world’s top tailors and fashion houses.
🔹 How Many Meters of Fabric Do You Need?
Garment
Average Fabric Needed
2-piece Suit (jacket + trousers)
3.5 to 4 meters
3-piece Suit (jacket + trousers + waistcoat)
4.5 to 5 meters
Jacket Only
2 to 2.5 meters
Trousers Only
1.2 to 1.5 meters
Shirt
1.6 to 2 meters
Kurta or Long Shirt
2.5 to 3 meters
Note: Fabric width (usually 58–60") may affect total required length.
🔹 How Much Does Tailoring Cost?
Tailoring costs vary by region, fabric type, and tailor reputation. Here’s a general global estimate:
Tailoring Cost Estimates (Approximate):
Garment
Average Tailoring Cost (USD)
2-piece suit
$150 – $800
3-piece suit
$250 – $1,000+
Custom shirt
$40 – $150
Bespoke tailoring
$800 – $2,500+
Custom tailoring is an investment — and the result is a garment that fits like a glove, reflects your personality, and lasts for years.
Tailoring Fabrics Online – Where to Start?
In the past, selecting suit or shirt fabric meant visiting fabric markets or tailoring studios in person. Today, thanks to global sourcing and e-commerce, premium tailoring fabrics can be explored and ordered online—with trusted delivery across countries like the USA, UK, Australia, and Singapore.
If you're looking for authentic wool suiting or cotton shirting fabrics from leading international mills, explore our curated collection at Regal Fabrics – Suiting & Shirting Collection.
Final Thoughts
The right fabric transforms not just how you look, but how you feel. Whether you prefer the sturdy heritage of English wool or the smooth sophistication of Italian suiting, knowing the characteristics of each textile will help you choose confidently.
Take your time, ask questions, and always request swatches if you're unsure. buying quality suiting fabric is the first step to timeless style.
